bækkenfrakturer
Bækkenfrakturer, or pelvic fractures, are injuries that involve disruption of the pelvic ring and can range from isolated mild injuries to complex injuries involving the sacrum, acetabulum, and surrounding structures. They typically result from high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle collisions, falls from height, or crush injuries, though older adults with osteoporosis may sustain low-energy fractures. Because the pelvis houses major vessels and pelvic organs, these fractures can be associated with significant hemorrhage and other injuries.
Two primary classification systems help guide management. The Tile system categorizes fractures as A (stable), B
Initial management follows trauma principles (ATLS). A pelvic binder or sheet is applied to reduce pelvic volume
Complications include life-threatening hemorrhage, vascular or urogenital injuries, nerve impairment, infection, venous thromboembolism, and chronic pain