biyopsiyle

Biyopsi, also known as biopsy, is a medical procedure in which a small sample of tissue is removed from the body for examination. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or rule out various medical conditions, including cancer. There are several types of biopsies, including:

Incisional biopsy: A small piece of tissue is removed using a scalpel or other surgical instrument.

Excisional biopsy: A larger piece of tissue is removed, often using a scalpel or surgical instrument.

Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB): A small sample of tissue is removed using a thin needle, often under local anesthesia.

Core biopsy: A small cylinder of tissue is removed using a special needle, often under local anesthesia.

Vacuum-assisted biopsy: A small sample of tissue is removed using a vacuum device, often under local anesthesia.

Biyopsi is typically performed in a doctor's office, outpatient clinic, or hospital. The procedure is usually performed by a doctor or nurse practitioner, and may be guided by imaging such as ultrasound or MRI. The tissue sample is then examined under a microscope by a pathologist, who provides a report to the ordering physician.

Biyopsi is a safe and commonly performed procedure, but like any medical procedure, it carries some risks, including bleeding, infection, and damage to surrounding tissue. The risks are generally low, but may be higher in certain patients, such as those with bleeding disorders or infections.

Biyopsi is an important tool in medical diagnosis, allowing doctors to confirm or rule out a suspected condition. It is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies or blood tests. The results of a biopsy can guide treatment decisions, such as determining the best course of action for cancer patients.