berikatan

Berikatan is an Indonesian and Malay verb meaning to become bound, tied, or connected. It can refer to a physical binding as well as a figurative binding such as an obligation, commitment, or agreement. The word is formed from the root ikat (to tie) with the prefix ber- indicating a state or condition, and the noun-forming suffix -an, yielding the sense of being in a binding state or connection.

In usage, berikatan is commonly found in formal or legal contexts to describe relationships or obligations created by agreements, contracts, or covenants. For example, dua pihak berikatan melalui perjanjian means two parties are bound by an agreement. The term can describe relationships between individuals, organizations, or states when a binding commitment exists, and it is often invoked to emphasize the binding force of the commitment rather than mere association.

Semantically, berikatan contrasts with looser forms of affiliation, highlighting that there is a binding effect or obligation involved. Related terms include ikatan (bond), perjanjian (agreement), and kontrak (contract). The concept can be applied to physical binding of objects as well as to non-physical commitments, such as legal or moral obligations. In everyday Bahasa Indonesia and Malay, berikatan signals a formal sense of being bound rather than casual or voluntary association. See also ikatan, perjanjian, kontrak.