ambroksoli

Ambroxol is a medication that acts as a mucolytic agent, meaning it helps to thin and loosen mucus in the airways. This makes it easier to cough up and clear the lungs, providing relief from symptoms associated with various respiratory conditions. It is commonly used for acute and chronic diseases of the bronchial system and lungs associated with abnormal mucus formation and difficult mucus removal.

The mechanism of action for ambroxol involves stimulating the production of a less viscous mucus and increasing the activity of cilia, the tiny hair-like structures in the airways that help to move mucus out of the lungs. It is also believed to have anti-inflammatory properties and may enhance the penetration of certain antibiotics into lung tissue.

Ambroxol is available in various formulations, including tablets, syrups, and lozenges. It is generally considered safe and well-tolerated, though common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Allergic reactions are rare but possible. It is important to consult a healthcare professional before taking ambroxol, especially for individuals with pre-existing medical conditions or those taking other medications. The duration of treatment should be determined by a doctor.