abgesetzter

Abgesetzter is a German adjective meaning deposed or removed from office. It describes a person or officeholder who has been formally or forcibly removed from a position. In usage, it typically precedes the noun: der abgesetzte Präsident, die abgesetzte Regierung. The term can apply to political leaders, public officials, or corporate executives who are no longer in their role due to parliamentary decisions, court rulings, executive orders, or other formal authority.

Etymology and formation: Abgesetzt comes from the verb absetzen, meaning to remove, depose, or dismiss. The adjective form is produced with the standard German suffix -ter, yielding abgesetzter (attributive) or abgesetzte (feminine singular) as needed.

Usage notes: Abgesetzter emphasizes the outcome of removal rather than the act of resigning. It is distinct from zurücktreten (to resign) and Amtsenthebung (impeachment or removal by legal process). Depending on context, abgesetzter can carry neutral, critical, or pejorative connotations, reflecting the circumstances and legitimacy of the removal.

Contexts: The term is common in political discourse to refer to presidents, prime ministers, ministers, or heads of agencies who have been removed from office. It is also usable in corporate or organizational settings for a former CEO, director, or manager.

See also: Amtsenthebung, Absetzung, Entmachtung, Abberufung, Rücktritt.