Zománcolt

Zománcolt is a Hungarian term referring to something that has been enameled. Enameling is a process of applying a vitreous (glass-like) coating to a metal substrate. This coating is typically fused to the metal at high temperatures, creating a durable and often decorative surface. The term "zománcolt" can be applied to a wide variety of objects, including cookware, jewelry, architectural elements, and industrial components.

The enamel itself is usually composed of inorganic materials, primarily metal oxides, which are mixed with fluxes and ground into a fine powder. This powder is then applied to the cleaned metal surface, either by dry powder dusting or by mixing with water to form a slurry. The object is then fired in a kiln, where the enamel melts and fuses with the metal. Multiple layers of enamel can be applied to achieve different colors and thicknesses.

Zománcolt objects are known for their resistance to corrosion, chemicals, and scratching. They can also provide excellent thermal conductivity, making enameled cookware a popular choice. The aesthetic possibilities of enameling are vast, allowing for a wide range of colors, patterns, and finishes, from glossy to matte. The durability and visual appeal of zománcolt items have ensured their continued use and popularity throughout history and in contemporary design.