Zenkoji

Zenkoji is a historic Buddhist temple located in Nagano, Japan. It is one of the most important and well-known temples in the country, drawing millions of visitors annually. The temple's origins are traced back to the 7th century, making it one of Japan's oldest Buddhist temples. Its central icon is a statue of the Amida Buddha, believed to have been brought to Japan from India via Korea. This sacred image is a national treasure and is kept hidden from public view, only being revealed for special ceremonies once every six years.

The temple complex itself is extensive and includes several impressive structures. The main hall, known as the Daikando, is a large wooden building and a significant example of traditional Japanese temple architecture. Within the main hall, visitors can descend into a dark passage beneath the altar, symbolizing a journey through purgatory, in search of a key that will unlock enlightenment. Other notable buildings include the Gojuhoto, a five-story pagoda, and various sub-temples and gardens that contribute to the serene atmosphere of the grounds.

Zenkoji is not affiliated with any particular Buddhist sect, making it a place of worship for people of all backgrounds. It is particularly famous for its "Kaicho" ceremonies, when the statue of the Amida Buddha is brought out for public veneration. These events are major pilgrimage occasions. The temple is also a popular destination during the Japanese New Year, when many people visit to pray for good fortune. Its enduring appeal lies in its rich history, spiritual significance, and architectural beauty.