Visszanépés

Visszanépés is a Hungarian term that translates to "re-descent" or "regression" in English. It is most commonly used in the context of climbing and mountaineering to describe the act of descending a rock face or mountain by facing the rock and moving downwards. This technique is distinct from abseiling or rappelling, where a rope is used to lower oneself.

Visszanépés requires significant skill, strength, and careful footwork. Climbers typically descend by finding handholds and footholds to support their body weight as they move downwards. This often involves down-climbing a route that has already been ascended. It is a deliberate and controlled movement, focusing on maintaining balance and securing each hand and foot placement before committing weight to it.

The decision to use visszanépés is usually made when a rappel is not feasible or desirable. This could be due to a lack of suitable anchor points for a rappel, or if the terrain is not steep enough for a full rappel. It can also be a stylistic choice for climbers who prefer to maintain contact with the rock.

This technique is more physically demanding than abseiling and carries a higher risk if not executed properly. It requires a thorough understanding of climbing techniques and a good assessment of the rock's stability and the climber's own abilities. Visszanépés is a fundamental skill for experienced climbers tackling challenging ascents and descents.