Vectorová

Vectorová, often referred to as vector graphics, is a method of representing digital images using mathematical equations rather than pixels. These equations define geometric shapes such as points, lines, curves, and polygons. The key advantage of vector graphics is their scalability. Because they are based on mathematical formulas, vector images can be enlarged or reduced to any size without losing quality or becoming pixelated. This is in contrast to raster graphics, which are composed of a fixed grid of pixels and can appear blurry or jagged when scaled up.

Vector graphics are widely used in fields such as graphic design, illustration, logo creation, and typography. Software like Adobe Illustrator, Inkscape, and CorelDRAW are commonly used to create and edit vector images. Common file formats for vector graphics include SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics), AI (Adobe Illustrator), EPS (Encapsulated PostScript), and PDF (Portable Document Format). The ability to edit individual components of a vector image, such as resizing or changing the color of a shape, makes them highly flexible for design work. When a vector image is rendered to a display, the software calculates the precise positions and shapes of the elements based on their mathematical definitions.