Umweltverträglich

Umweltverträglich is a German adjective meaning environmentally compatible. It describes products, processes, or policies that are designed to interact with ecological systems with minimal harm, disruption, or risk. The term emphasizes achieving a balance between environmental protection and other objectives such as efficiency or cost.

In practice, umweltverträglich is used to label sustainable technologies, production methods, or project plans that seek to reduce negative environmental impacts while maintaining functional requirements. It is related to, but not identical with, umweltfreundlich (environmentally friendly); umweltverträglich stresses compatibility and balance rather than simply low emissions.

Assessment of environmental compatibility often involves formal procedures such as life-cycle assessment (Ökobilanz) or environmental impact assessment (Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung). However, there is no universal standard for the claim, and the interpretation of "umweltverträglich" can vary by country, sector, and regulatory framework.

Critics warn that the term can be used for greenwashing if supported by incomplete data or vague criteria. Transparent methodology and clear scope are essential to substantiate any claim of environmental compatibility.

Related terms include Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung, Ökobilanz, Nachhaltigkeit, and Umweltfreundlichkeit.