Tähelepanuhäire

Tähelepanuhäire is the Estonian term for attention deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interfere with functioning or development. While the term "tähelepanuhäire" can be used broadly, it most commonly refers to ADHD.

Symptoms of inattention may include difficulty sustaining attention, forgetfulness, being easily distracted, and trouble with organization. Hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms can manifest as restlessness, fidgeting, excessive talking, and difficulty waiting one's turn. These symptoms typically begin in childhood and can persist into adulthood.

The exact cause of tähelepanuhäire is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Diagnosis is made by qualified healthcare professionals based on specific diagnostic criteria. Treatment often involves a combination of behavioral therapies, educational support, and sometimes medication. Early diagnosis and intervention are important for managing the challenges associated with tähelepanuhäire and improving the quality of life for affected individuals.