Tucanus

Tucanus is a genus of birds belonging to the family Ramphastidae, which includes toucans and aracaris. The genus includes three species: the Toco Toucan (Ramphastos toco), the Channel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus), and the Keel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus). These birds are native to the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Tucanus are known for their distinctive, large, colorful bills, which are used for a variety of purposes, including foraging for fruit and insects, and in territorial displays. The bills are typically bright yellow, orange, or red, and can be quite long, sometimes exceeding the length of the bird's body. The species are also notable for their vibrant plumage, which includes a variety of colors and patterns.

These birds are generally social and can be found in pairs or small groups. They are omnivorous, feeding on a diet that includes fruits, insects, and small vertebrates. Tucanus are known for their loud, distinctive calls, which are often used in communication and territorial displays.

The Toco Toucan is the most common species and is found throughout much of Central and South America. The Channel-billed Toucan is found in the Amazon Basin and the Keel-billed Toucan is found in the eastern Amazon Basin. All three species are listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, although habitat loss and other factors pose threats to their populations.