Tkanz
Tkanz is a lesser-known but historically significant textile and crafting tradition originating from the mountainous regions of the Caucasus, particularly within communities such as the Chechens, Ingush, and other North Caucasian ethnic groups. The term "Tkanz" (or variations like *tkani* in some dialects) refers to a traditional handwoven fabric, often intricately patterned and used for clothing, household linens, and ceremonial garments. These textiles were typically crafted by women, who passed down techniques through generations, incorporating symbolic motifs tied to cultural identity, protection, and social status.
The materials used in Tkanz production varied by region but commonly included wool, linen, or a blend
Over time, the practice of producing Tkanz declined due to modernization, industrialization, and shifting cultural priorities.