Tarp

A tarp, short for tarpaulin, is a large, durable sheet used to protect objects from moisture, sunlight, and debris. Modern tarps are typically made from waterproof or water-resistant materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, canvas, or vinyl. They are usually reinforced along the edges with hems and grommets (eyelets) to allow secure fastening with ropes, cords, or ties. Tarps come in various thicknesses and weights, and may feature reinforced corners, heat-sealed seams, or laminated coatings to improve strength and weather resistance.

Common uses include covering vehicles, equipment, boats, lumber, or construction materials; providing temporary weather protection for events or campsites; and serving as ground cloths, windbreaks, or improvised shelters. They are available in a range of colors and can be translucent (clear or greenhouse-type) for light transmission or opaque for privacy and shading.

Types of tarps include poly tarps (lightweight and economical, often waterproof), canvas tarps (breathable and durable, can be waxed or treated for water resistance), and vinyl tarps (heavy-duty, highly durable, and resistant to chemicals). Some tarps are specifically treated to be flame-retardant or UV-stabilized, depending on intended use.

Care and maintenance involve cleaning with mild soap and water, allowing to dry completely, and storing in a dry place to prevent mold. Inspect for damaged edges or torn seams and repair or patch as needed. Tarps are widely used in construction, agriculture, shipping, camping, and emergency preparedness due to their versatility and relatively low cost.