Tarnica

Tarnica is the highest peak in the Genshyn Range of the Carpathian Mountains, situated in southeastern Poland near the border with Ukraine. With an elevation of 1,346 meters (4,412 feet) above sea level, it is a prominent point in the Bieszczady Mountains and a popular destination for hikers and nature enthusiasts.

The mountain is characterized by its expansive grassy meadows, rugged slopes, and dense forests, which provide diverse habitats for a variety of wildlife, including European bears, wolves, lynxes, and numerous bird species. Tarnica forms part of the Bieszczady National Park, which is dedicated to conservation and environmental protection.

Access to Tarnica is facilitated by marked trails originating from nearby villages such as Ustrzyki Górne. The summit offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, including other peaks of the Bieszczady and the broader Carpathian range. Due to its popularity, Tarnica is often considered the "main crown" of the Bieszczady Mountains.

Historically, the region around Tarnica was inhabited by various ethnic groups, including Lemkos and Ukrainians, and has witnessed significant cultural shifts over the centuries, especially following population movements in the mid-20th century. Today, Tarnica stands as both a natural and cultural landmark, attracting visitors seeking outdoor recreation and appreciation of the wilderness. The mountain's ecological importance and scenic beauty make it a notable feature within Poland's mountainous landscape.