Sínfiseparasínfise
Sínfiseparasínfise is a term used in some contexts, particularly in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, to describe a condition where the pubic symphysis, a joint in the pelvis, becomes excessively mobile or separates, leading to pain and discomfort. This condition is often referred to as symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD) or pelvic girdle pain (PGP). It typically occurs during pregnancy due to hormonal changes that relax ligaments, and the increased weight and altered posture of the growing fetus. The pubic symphysis is a cartilaginous joint located at the front of the pelvis, where the left and right pubic bones meet. In sínfiseparasínfise, the ligaments that normally stabilize this joint become lax, allowing for increased movement. This abnormal mobility can cause pain in the pubic area, as well as the lower back, hips, and thighs. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain that interferes with daily activities, walking, and even sleeping. Diagnosis is usually based on a physical examination and the patient's reported symptoms. Treatment often involves conservative measures such as rest, pelvic support belts, physiotherapy, and pain management techniques. In most cases, symptoms improve after childbirth, although in some instances, the condition may persist.