Skogsvårdslagen

Skogsvårdslagen is a Swedish statute governing forestry management with the aim of ensuring sustainable production and regeneration of forests. The act obliges forest owners to cultivate, replant or regenerate stands after harvesting, protect soil and water quality, and prevent damage from pests, disease, fire and other hazards. It also covers silvicultural practices such as thinning, tending young stands, and the timing and method of harvest to maintain forest value over time. Local authorities may require corrective actions if a forest is not being managed in accordance with the law.

Historically, Skogsvårdslagen was enacted in the early 20th century and has been revised several times to reflect modern silvicultural standards and environmental concerns. It remains a central pillar of Swedish forest policy and operates alongside other forestry and environmental regulations, including the Environmental Code.

Scope and enforcement: The act applies to owners of forest land in Sweden, including private individuals, companies and public entities. Enforcement is carried out by the Swedish Forest Agency (Skogsstyrelsen) and the County Administrative Boards (Länsstyrelser). Violations can lead to orders to remedy conditions, fines or other penalties, and appeals follow the ordinary administrative procedures.

Relation to rights: Skogsvårdslagen does not change the general public's right of access to forests (allemansrätten), which is governed by separate laws and principles.