Skleróterápíu

Skleróterápíu, also known as injection sclerotherapy, is a medical procedure used to treat various vascular malformations, most commonly varicose veins and spider veins. It involves injecting a special solution, called a sclerosant, directly into the affected blood vessels. This solution irritates the lining of the vessel, causing it to swell and eventually close off. The body then naturally reabsorbs the collapsed vessel over time.

The procedure is typically performed in a doctor's office and requires no anesthesia. The sclerosant is administered using a fine needle, and patients may feel a mild stinging or cramping sensation during the injection. Multiple injections may be needed depending on the size and number of vessels being treated. After the procedure, patients are usually advised to wear compression stockings to help support the treated veins and improve circulation.

Skleróterápíu is generally considered safe and effective for treating superficial veins. Potential side effects can include bruising, swelling, temporary discoloration of the skin, and in rare cases, allergic reactions or inflammation. The effectiveness and duration of results can vary. It is important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional to determine if skleróterápíu is the appropriate treatment option for individual needs.