Sisestusballoonide

Sisestusballoonide, often referred to as uterine balloons or cervical balloons, are medical devices used in obstetrics and gynecology. They are typically made of flexible silicone or latex and are designed to be inserted into the uterine cavity or the cervix. Their primary function is to apply gentle, sustained pressure.

One common application of sisestusballoonide is in the management of postpartum hemorrhage. After childbirth, if the uterus fails to contract sufficiently, leading to excessive bleeding, a balloon can be inflated inside the uterus. The pressure exerted by the inflated balloon helps to compress the blood vessels and reduce bleeding. This method is often employed when other conservative treatments are not effective or as an alternative to surgical intervention.

Another significant use is in cervical ripening, particularly for labor induction. When a pregnant person needs to be induced into labor, and the cervix is not yet favorable (soft, thin, and dilated), a balloon catheter can be inserted. The balloon is inflated and positioned to apply pressure on the cervix, which can help to soften and dilate it, mimicking the natural process of labor and potentially leading to contractions.

Sisestusballoonide are generally considered a minimally invasive procedure. Their insertion and removal are typically performed by trained healthcare professionals. While generally safe, potential risks and complications, though uncommon, can include infection, uterine perforation, or discomfort. The specific type and size of the balloon used will depend on the clinical indication and the patient's anatomy.