Sigmoiditis
Sigmoiditis is a term used to describe inflammation of the sigmoid colon, the S-shaped section of the large intestine that connects the descending colon to the rectum. This condition can manifest with a range of symptoms, often overlapping with other gastrointestinal disorders. Common signs include abdominal pain, typically localized to the lower left quadrant, changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea or constipation, and rectal bleeding. Nausea, vomiting, and fever may also be present in more severe cases.
The causes of sigmoiditis are varied and can include infectious agents like bacteria or viruses, inflammatory
Diagnosis of sigmoiditis usually involves a medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These tests may
Treatment for sigmoiditis depends on the underlying cause. For infectious causes, antibiotics are typically prescribed. In