Shakubuku

Shakubuku is a term originating from the Nichiren Buddhist tradition. It literally translates to "break and stab" or "shatter and destroy." In its most common interpretation, shakubuku refers to the act of refuting incorrect teachings and leading individuals to the correct understanding of Buddhism, specifically the teachings of Nichiren Daishonin. This involves challenging deeply held beliefs that are considered misguided or harmful and presenting the Lotus Sutra as the supreme teaching.

The practice of shakubuku is not intended to be aggressive or forceful in a violent sense. Instead, it emphasizes the importance of wisdom and compassion in guiding others away from what are perceived as erroneous paths. It involves engaging in dialogue, presenting logical arguments, and demonstrating the benefits of embracing the Nichiren Buddhist practice. The goal is to help individuals break free from their illusions and attachments, thereby enabling them to achieve enlightenment.

Historically, shakubuku was a key component of the missionary efforts within Nichiren Buddhism. Practitioners were encouraged to actively share their faith and to engage with those who held different views. While the methods and intensity of shakubuku have varied throughout different schools and periods, the core idea of dispelling falsehoods and promoting the correct Dharma remains central to its meaning. It is seen as an act of kindness, aimed at liberating others from suffering caused by ignorance and misapprehension.