Selkokielessä

Selkokieli is a simplified form of the Finnish language designed to be easier to understand for people with reading and writing difficulties. It is intended for individuals who find standard Finnish too complex due to various reasons, such as learning disabilities, intellectual impairments, cognitive difficulties, or insufficient language skills in Finnish. The goal of selkokieli is to ensure that everyone, regardless of their cognitive abilities or language background, can access and comprehend information.

The principles of selkokieli involve simplifying sentence structure, using common and concrete vocabulary, avoiding complex grammatical constructions, and providing clear explanations. Texts written in selkokieli are typically shorter, with more white space and the use of visual aids to aid comprehension. The vocabulary chosen is everyday language, and abstract concepts are explained with concrete examples. Grammatical features like passive voice and complex subordinate clauses are generally avoided or simplified.

Selkokieli is used in a wide range of contexts, including official information, news, instructions, educational materials, and literature. Many Finnish authorities and organizations produce selkokieli versions of their publications to reach a broader audience. There are also dedicated selkokieli magazines and books. The development and promotion of selkokieli are supported by the Finnish Centre for Easy Language, which provides guidelines and training for writers and disseminates information about the simplified language. The aim is to promote inclusivity and equal access to information in Finnish society.