Samnesti

Samnesti is a term that refers to a specific type of traditional Bulgarian embroidery. This style is characterized by its geometric patterns, often incorporating motifs such as stars, diamonds, and crosses. The colors used in samnesti embroidery are typically vibrant and include red, black, green, and blue, often set against a white or natural linen background.

The techniques employed in samnesti vary, but common stitches include cross-stitch, satin stitch, and chain stitch. The embroidery is traditionally found on clothing, particularly women's blouses and aprons, as well as household textiles like tablecloths and pillowcases. The patterns are not merely decorative; they often carry symbolic meaning, representing fertility, protection, or good fortune.

Samnesti embroidery has deep historical roots in Bulgaria, with regional variations existing across different parts of the country. The skill of samnesti has been passed down through generations, primarily by women, and is considered an important element of Bulgarian cultural heritage. While once a common everyday practice, it is now more frequently preserved and practiced in the context of cultural events and as a craft for enthusiasts.