Saktas

Saktas refers to a follower of Shaktism, one of the major traditions within Hinduism. Shaktism centers on the worship of Devi, the Supreme Goddess, as the fundamental divine principle. Sakta devotees believe that the Divine Mother is the source of all creation, sustenance, and destruction. This goddess is conceptualized in various forms, including benevolent goddesses like Lakshmi and Saraswati, as well as fierce goddesses like Durga and Kali.

The practices within Shaktism can vary widely. Some traditions are devotional and emphasize prayer, meditation, and rituals dedicated to the Goddess. Other, more esoteric practices are found within Tantric Shakta traditions, which often involve specific mantras, yantras (geometric diagrams), and rituals aimed at spiritual transformation and the realization of the Goddess's power. These practices are typically transmitted through a guru-disciple lineage.

The philosophical underpinnings of Shakta thought often emphasize the dynamic, creative energy of the universe, personified by the Goddess. This energy, known as Shakti, is seen as inseparable from the masculine principle, Shiva, though Shakti is often considered the active, energizing force. The ultimate goal for a Sakta is often liberation (moksha) through the realization of their identity with the Divine Mother and her cosmic power. Shakta philosophy is a significant part of the broader Hindu intellectual and spiritual landscape.