Ritsbanden

Ritsbanden, also known as "ritsen" or "ritsenbanden," refers to a phenomenon in the Netherlands where groups of young people, often in their late teens or early twenties, engage in organized, often violent, acts of vandalism and criminal behavior. These groups are typically characterized by their use of specific clothing styles, such as wearing black clothing and accessories, and their association with certain music genres, particularly hardcore punk and metal. Ritsbanden are often associated with the Dutch subculture known as "skinheads," although not all skinheads are involved in ritsbanden activities.

The origins of ritsbanden can be traced back to the late 1970s and early 1980s, when young people began to organize themselves into groups to engage in acts of vandalism and criminal behavior. These groups often targeted property, including cars, buildings, and public infrastructure, and were known for their aggressive and often violent behavior. Over time, ritsbanden have become more organized and structured, with some groups forming alliances and engaging in coordinated attacks.

Ritsbanden activities are typically motivated by a desire for status and recognition within the group, as well as a sense of belonging and identity. However, these activities are often illegal and can result in serious consequences, including arrest and imprisonment. In recent years, there has been a growing effort to combat ritsbanden activities, with law enforcement agencies and community organizations working to disrupt and dismantle these groups. Despite these efforts, ritsbanden remain a significant problem in the Netherlands, with ongoing reports of vandalism and criminal behavior.