Rettláttu

Rettláttu is a term used in Icelandic-language discourse to denote the principle of fairness in law and governance. It refers to the unbiased application of rules, equal treatment before the law, and transparent decision-making in public institutions and legal processes. The concept functions as a normative ideal in discussions of public policy, administration, and jurisprudence, where authorities are expected to act in a manner that upholds rights and procedural legitimacy.

Etymology: The term draws from rett- meaning law or right in Icelandic and the suffix -láttr indicating manner or quality, reflecting its emphasis on the manner in which laws are applied rather than merely their existence.

Usage: Rettláttu appears in academic writings, policy debates, and civic discourse about governance and the rule of law in Icelandic contexts. It is used to critique opaque procedures, advocate for due-process safeguards, and promote accountability and anti-corruption measures.

Notes: Rettláttu is not a formal legal doctrine; rather, it is a normative concept whose precise interpretation can vary with context and speaker. In English, it is commonly translated as fairness, justice, or the rule of law.