Renukas

Renukas are a type of indigenous Indian cattle breed. They are primarily found in the Belagavi district of Karnataka and parts of Maharashtra. Renukas are known for their distinctive appearance, typically featuring a white or grey coat with black or dark grey markings. They are medium-sized animals with a sturdy build.

These cattle are well-adapted to the local climatic conditions and are known for their drought tolerance and ability to thrive on scarce fodder. Renukas are primarily raised for draft purposes, meaning they are used for agricultural work such as plowing fields and pulling carts. They are also valued for their milk, though their yield is generally moderate compared to specialized dairy breeds. The milk produced by Renukas is known for its good fat content.

The breed is important for the rural economy in its native regions, providing both agricultural power and a source of livelihood through milk and, historically, beef. Efforts are being made by local livestock organizations and government bodies to conserve and promote the Renuka breed, recognizing its genetic importance and its role in sustainable agriculture. The breed's resilience and adaptability make it a valuable asset in challenging environmental conditions.