Párafékezünk

Párafékezünk is a Hungarian term that translates to "we are steam braking" or "we are applying steam brakes." It refers to a specific braking method used historically in steam locomotives. This system utilizes steam pressure to activate the brakes on the train's wheels. When the driver wishes to slow down or stop the train, they would manipulate a control valve that allowed steam to flow into a cylinder. This steam pressure would then push a piston, which in turn would apply force to the braking mechanism, typically brake shoes pressing against the wheels.

The effectiveness of párafékezünk depended on several factors, including the steam pressure available, the size and efficiency of the braking system, and the weight of the train. While it provided a means of stopping the locomotive and its carriages, it was generally less powerful and responsive than modern braking systems. In many cases, steam braking was supplemented by other braking methods, such as hand brakes or, later, vacuum or air brakes, especially for longer or heavier trains or for more critical stopping situations. The concept of párafékezünk is now largely obsolete in modern railway operations, having been superseded by more advanced and reliable braking technologies.