Pulkkailua

Pulkkailua is a winter pastime and informal sport in which a person slides downhill on a pulkka, a traditional Finnish sled. The term comes from pulkka, the sled itself, used on snow to glide along slopes. Pulkkailua is commonly practiced on small hills called pulkkamäki in parks, residential areas, and resort towns, and can also be enjoyed on frozen lakes when safe.

Equipment and technique: A pulkka is typically a curved, runners-under sled of wood or plastic. It can accommodate one rider or two connected riders. The rider sits or lies facing forward, uses weight shifting, leg pressure, and sometimes a steering bar or handles to steer. Advancement to steeper hills depends on skill and snow conditions.

History and culture: Sledding with pulkka has long roots in Finnish winter life and Nordic traditions, especially in rural areas. It is a family activity for children and adults, often part of winter holidays and leisure time. In modern Finland, pulkkailua remains popular alongside other snow sports, with designated sledding hills and parks. There are no widely recognized international competitions specific to pulkkailu, though local clubs may organize informal races or fun events.

Safety and variations: Winter clothing and gloves are essential; helmets may be used for younger riders or in more advanced settings. Ensure the sledding hill is free from obstacles, has a smooth snow surface, and does not end in roads or bodies of water. Pulkkamäki refers to the sledding slope, and rules vary by municipality and venue.