Pouea

Pouea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae, native to New Zealand. The genus includes about 10 species of shrubs and small trees, characterized by their simple, alternate leaves and showy, often fragrant flowers. Pouea species are commonly known as poua or poua whenua in New Zealand, with poua being the more common name.

The name "Pouea" is derived from the Māori language, where it refers to a type of tree. The genus was first described by the German botanist Carl Ludwig Willdenow in 1805. Pouea species are typically found in forests and scrublands, often in areas with well-drained soils.

Pouea flowers are typically white or cream-colored, with five petals and a central column. They are often pollinated by insects, and the fruits are small, dry capsules containing numerous seeds. Pouea species are valued for their ornamental qualities, with some species being cultivated for their attractive flowers and foliage.

Pouea species are not typically used for timber, as they are generally small and have thin bark. However, some species may be used for firewood or as ornamental plants in gardens. Pouea species are also of cultural significance to the Māori people, who have traditional uses for the plants and their products.