Pilehøyde

Pilehøyde, which translates to "pile height" in English, is a crucial parameter in the textile industry, particularly for carpets, rugs, and other pile fabrics. It refers to the length of the individual yarns or fibers that stand upright from the base fabric, forming the visible surface of the textile. This dimension significantly influences the texture, appearance, and performance characteristics of the material.

The pile height is typically measured from the top of the pile yarn down to the backing material. It is generally expressed in millimeters or inches. Variations in pile height lead to distinct types of textiles. For instance, short pile fabrics, often referred to as low pile, are known for their durability, ease of cleaning, and suitability for high-traffic areas. Examples include velvet and some types of Berber carpets.

Conversely, high pile fabrics, also known as long pile, offer a plusher, softer feel and a more luxurious appearance. These textiles, such as shag rugs, provide superior insulation and comfort but may be more prone to wear and require more frequent maintenance. The construction method of the textile, such as cut pile or loop pile, also interacts with pile height to define the final product. Understanding pilehøyde is essential for manufacturers in controlling the quality and defining the intended use of their textile products.