Pejë

Pejë, also known as Peć or Peja, is a city and municipality in western Kosovo and the administrative center of the Peja District. It sits at the foothills of the Accursed Mountains along the Lumbardhi River, near the Rugova Canyon and close to the border with Albania. The surrounding area is known for its mountainous scenery, outdoor recreation, and historic heritage.

The site has a long history dating to the medieval period. The fortress of Peć and the nearby Patriarchate of Peć, a historic seat of the Serbian Orthodox Church from the 13th to the 18th centuries, reflect its religious and political significance. Under Ottoman rule, Pejë developed a traditional bazaar and mosque quarter, leaving a legacy of Ottoman-era architecture. The town and region experienced conflict during the Kosovo War in the late 1990s and have since undergone reconstruction and development.

Geography and economy: The Rugova region provides opportunities for hiking, climbing, and winter sports, attracting visitors to national parks, natural landscapes, and spa facilities in the broader area. The local economy is centered on services, trade, tourism, and light industry, with ongoing efforts to promote sustainable development and employment.

Culture and landmarks: The old town features historic commercial and religious buildings, including Ottoman-era streets and mosques. The nearby UNESCO-listed Patriarchate of Peć is a notable landmark and part of Kosovo’s medieval monument heritage.

Transportation and demographics: Pejë is connected by road to Pristina and other western towns, serving as a gateway to the Rugova mountains. The municipality has tens of thousands of residents and is one of the larger urban centers in western Kosovo.