Paparazzi

Paparazzi are freelance photographers who specialize in capturing candid photographs of celebrities and public figures, often for sensationalist media outlets. The term paparazzi derives from Paparazzo, a character in Federico Fellini's 1960 film La Dolce Vita, and has come to describe relentless celebrity photographers in pursuit of exclusive images.

Paparazzi typically operate in public spaces such as streets, airports, hotels, and event venues, and may follow subjects across locations to obtain shots that are considered timely or sensational. They commonly use long telephoto lenses, high-speed cameras, and sometimes mobile or discreet equipment; teams may include assistants or drivers who help maintain proximity to subjects.

The images produced by paparazzi are sold to newspapers, magazines, and digital outlets, or used by entertainment websites, often under terms that reward exclusivity or dramatic content. The practice sits at the intersection of entertainment culture and journalism, and it has sparked ongoing debate about privacy, consent, and the ethics of pursuit. Critics argue that aggressive or intrusive tactics can threaten safety and invade private life, while supporters contend that such photography informs the public and fuels reporting and entertainment.

Legal responses vary by jurisdiction. Some countries impose limits on harassment, stalking-like conduct, or the publication of images taken in private settings, and there are ongoing discussions about the balance between freedom of the press and individual privacy.