Nordgau

Nordgau is a historical region in the Franconian part of Bavaria, Germany. Its territory roughly corresponded to the area of the modern administrative district of Amberg-Sulzbach, and parts of the Upper Palatinate. The name Nordgau, meaning "Northern March," reflects its historical role as a frontier territory.

The Nordgau was part of the Duchy of Bavaria and played a significant role in the conflicts and political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire. In the 10th century, it was a key area of settlement and fortification. Over time, its importance as a distinct administrative or political entity waned.

By the late Middle Ages, the term Nordgau was less frequently used in official contexts, with other regional divisions becoming more prominent. However, the historical legacy of the Nordgau is preserved in local history and place names. It represents an important chapter in the early development of the Bavarian territories. The region's geography is characterized by rolling hills and forests, typical of the Franconian Jura.