Netkortum

Netkortum is a term that refers to a network interface card, often shortened to NIC. It is a piece of computer hardware that allows a computer to connect to a network. This connection can be wired, typically using Ethernet cables, or wireless, utilizing Wi-Fi technology. The network interface card translates data between the computer's internal bus and the network's transmission medium. It plays a crucial role in enabling communication between devices on a local area network (LAN) or a wider area network (WAN), such as the internet.

Network interface cards come in various forms. They can be integrated directly onto the motherboard of a computer or be expansion cards that are plugged into a motherboard slot. For laptops and mobile devices, wireless network interface cards are common, providing Wi-Fi connectivity. For desktops and servers, both wired Ethernet and wireless options are available. Each NIC has a unique Media Access Control (MAC) address burned into its hardware, which serves as a physical address for identifying the device on a network. The functionality of a netkortum is essential for almost all modern computing activities, from browsing the web to transferring files and participating in online gaming.