Nebulised

Nebulised refers to a method of administering medication in the form of a fine mist that is inhaled into the lungs. This process is carried out using a nebulizer, a small medical device that converts a liquid medication into an aerosol. The aerosolized medication is then breathed in by the patient through a mouthpiece or a mask.

This drug delivery method is particularly effective for respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, and other lung diseases. Nebulised medications can include bronchodilators, which help to open up the airways, or corticosteroids, which reduce inflammation. The advantage of nebulisation is that the medication is delivered directly to the lungs, where it is needed most, allowing for rapid relief and often requiring a lower dose compared to oral medications.

The nebulisation process typically involves placing the liquid medication into a designated chamber within the nebulizer. The device then uses compressed air, ultrasonic waves, or a mesh to break the liquid into tiny droplets. These droplets form a mist that the patient inhales over a period of several minutes. Nebulised therapy is often used for individuals who may have difficulty using an inhaler, such as infants, young children, or those with severe respiratory distress. The equipment is generally easy to use and can be operated at home after instruction from a healthcare professional.