Nasennebenhöhlenkrebs

Nasennebenhöhlenkrebs, also known as paranasal sinus cancer, is a rare form of cancer that originates in the paranasal sinuses, which are air-filled spaces located within the facial bones around the nose. The paranasal sinuses include the maxillary, ethmoid, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses. This type of cancer is typically aggressive and can spread rapidly to nearby structures and distant organs.

The most common symptoms of nasennebenhöhlenkrebs include facial pain, nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, and a sensation of fullness or pressure in the face. Other symptoms may include headaches, vision changes, and facial swelling. The diagnosis of nasennebenhöhlenkrebs often involves a combination of imaging tests such as CT scans, MRI, and PET scans, as well as biopsy procedures to confirm the presence of cancer cells.

Treatment options for nasennebenhöhlenkrebs depend on the stage of the cancer and the patient's overall health. Common treatments include surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy to destroy cancer cells, and chemotherapy to kill cancer cells throughout the body. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be necessary to achieve the best possible outcome.

Prognosis for nasennebenhöhlenkrebs varies depending on several factors, including the size and location of the tumor, the stage of the cancer, and the patient's response to treatment. Early detection and prompt treatment can significantly improve the chances of a successful outcome. Regular medical check-ups and awareness of the symptoms of nasennebenhöhlenkrebs are essential for early detection and effective management.