Miyajima

Miyajima, commonly known as Itsukushima, is an island in the Seto Inland Sea, part of Hatsukaichi city in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. It is renowned for Itsukushima Shrine and its floating vermilion torii gate, which stands in the bay and appears to float at high tide. The shrine complex has ancient origins, and the torii gate is a key symbol of the site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site designated in 1996.

The island’s interior centers on Mount Misen, the highest point, which has a long history of religious significance and offers panoramic views. Visitors reach the summit by hiking or via a ropeway that serves parts of the area, making the ascent a popular activity for both pilgrims and tourists. The town around the shrine preserves traditional wooden architecture and offers several temples, shrines, and shops.

Miyajima is also known for its resident deer, which roam the streets and are considered sacred in Shinto tradition. The island maintains a rural, tranquil atmosphere with cultural and natural attractions that draw visitors year-round. Itsukushima Shrine, together with the surrounding waterfront and temple complexes, exemplifies the integration of religious practice with the maritime landscape.

Access to Miyajima is by ferry from the mainland port of Miyajima-guchi. The island is largely pedestrianized, with limited vehicle access, contributing to its preserved historic and natural environment.

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