Lipideniveaus

Lipideniveaus, often referred to as lipid profiles or cholesterol tests, are a group of blood tests that measure the amounts of different types of fats (lipids) in the blood. These lipids include cholesterol and triglycerides. High levels of certain lipids, particularly LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart attacks and strokes. Conversely, high levels of HDL cholesterol are generally considered protective.

A standard lipid panel typically measures total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein, often called "bad" cholesterol), HDL cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein, often called "good" cholesterol), and triglycerides. The results provide a snapshot of an individual's lipid status, which can help healthcare professionals assess cardiovascular risk and guide treatment decisions. Factors such as diet, exercise, genetics, age, and certain medical conditions can influence lipid levels. Regular monitoring of lipid levels is recommended, especially for individuals with risk factors for heart disease. Treatment for abnormal lipid levels may involve lifestyle modifications, such as dietary changes and increased physical activity, or medication, such as statins.