Lineárisrelaxáció
Lineárisrelaxáció, often abbreviated as LS, is a computational method used to solve certain types of optimization problems, particularly those that can be formulated as linear programs. It is a relaxation technique, meaning it approximates a more complex problem with a simpler, related problem that is easier to solve. The solutions obtained from the linear relaxation can provide bounds or insights into the original problem.
In the context of integer programming, where variables are restricted to integer values, linear relaxation involves
The effectiveness of linear relaxation depends on the specific problem structure. For some problems, the optimal
Linear relaxation is also employed in other areas of optimization, such as combinatorial optimization and convex