Langetas

Langetas are a type of traditional, open-sided boat commonly found in the Philippines, particularly in the Visayas and Mindanao regions. These boats are typically constructed from wood, though some modern versions incorporate fiberglass or other materials for durability. Langetas are designed for shallow-water navigation, making them ideal for coastal and riverine travel in areas with limited depth.

The structure of a langeta features a flat-bottomed hull with a slightly raised bow and stern, allowing it to glide smoothly over sandbars and shallow areas. The sides are open, with a simple canopy or roof made of woven palm leaves, tarpaulin, or metal sheets to provide shade and protection from the elements. Some versions include a small cabin or enclosed section for storage or passenger comfort.

Langetas are often powered by outboard motors, though manual paddling or sail-assisted designs were historically used. They serve various purposes, including transportation, fishing, and cargo transport, and are a vital part of local maritime culture. The boats are also known for their role in festivals and ceremonies, where they may be decorated with colorful fabrics, lights, and other embellishments.

The construction of a langeta traditionally involves local carpenters who use hand tools and techniques passed down through generations. The materials, such as *narra* (Pterocarpus indicus) or *balete* (Firmiana platanifolia) wood, are chosen for their strength and resistance to water. While modern influences have introduced changes in materials and design, the langeta remains a symbol of Filipino seafaring heritage and adaptability to coastal environments.