Laemanctus

Laemanctus is a genus of arboreal lizards commonly known as elfin or cone-headed lizards. These small to medium-sized reptiles are native to the tropical rainforests of Central America, primarily found in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Their most distinctive feature is the prominent, horn-like casque that adorns the heads of both males and females, though it is typically larger and more elaborate in males. This casque varies in shape and size among the different species within the genus.

Laemanctus lizards are primarily insectivores, feeding on a variety of small invertebrates such as insects, spiders, and other arthropods. They are agile climbers, spending most of their time in trees and shrubs, where their cryptic coloration helps them blend in with their surroundings. Their long tails aid in balance as they navigate through the canopy. Reproduction in Laemanctus involves oviparous females laying clutches of eggs, usually in sheltered locations within tree cavities or dense vegetation. The genus currently comprises several recognized species, each with a slightly different geographic distribution and subtle morphological variations.