Kröten

Kröten is a German word that translates to "toads" in English. Toads are amphibians belonging to the order Anura, which also includes frogs. They are characterized by their warty, dry skin, shorter legs compared to frogs, and often a more terrestrial lifestyle. Unlike frogs, which tend to have smooth, moist skin and are often found near water, toads are adapted to drier environments and can be found in gardens, forests, and even deserts.

Many species of toads are known for their ability to secrete toxins from their skin as a defense mechanism against predators. The most common toad in many parts of Europe is the European toad (Bufo bufo). These toads are typically brown or gray and can grow to a considerable size. They are nocturnal, emerging at dusk to hunt for insects, slugs, and other invertebrates.

Toads play an important role in their ecosystems, acting as both predators and prey. They help control insect populations and are a food source for various animals, including snakes, birds, and mammals. The breeding habits of toads usually involve returning to water to lay their eggs, which hatch into tadpoles. The tadpoles then undergo metamorphosis to become adult toads. While often distinguished from frogs, the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, and the classification can be complex, with many species technically classified as frogs but commonly referred to as toads due to their physical characteristics and habits.