Kontaktõigus

Kontaktõigus is a legal concept primarily found in civil law jurisdictions, referring to the right of contact with a child. This right is typically granted to a parent or other significant person who does not have primary custody of the child. The purpose of kontaktõigus is to ensure that the child maintains a relationship with both parents, or other individuals important to their upbringing, even after a separation or divorce.

The specific terms and conditions of kontaktõigus are usually determined by a court order or by mutual agreement between the parties involved. These arrangements often detail the frequency, duration, and location of contact. Common forms of contact include regular visits, phone calls, video conferences, and participation in holidays and special occasions. The best interests of the child are the paramount consideration when determining these arrangements.

In situations where contact might be detrimental to the child's well-being, a court can restrict or deny kontaktõigus. This might occur in cases of abuse, neglect, or significant harm to the child. Conversely, if a custodial parent obstructs or prevents contact without valid reason, the non-custodial parent may seek legal recourse to enforce their rights. The enforcement mechanisms can vary by jurisdiction but often involve court-ordered mediation or direct court intervention.