Koalitioohjelma

A coalition program, often referred to as a coalition agreement or coalition treaty, is a document that outlines the agreed-upon policies and objectives of a coalition government. When no single political party secures an absolute majority in a parliamentary election, parties may form a coalition to govern. The coalition program serves as a roadmap for this joint administration, detailing the common ground and compromises reached by the participating parties.

The creation of a coalition program typically involves extensive negotiations between the potential coalition partners. These negotiations aim to reconcile differing party platforms and priorities. The resulting document usually covers a broad range of policy areas, including economic policy, social welfare, foreign affairs, and environmental issues. It defines the shared vision and the specific actions the coalition government intends to implement during its term.

The coalition program is crucial for several reasons. It provides transparency to the public, indicating what citizens can expect from the new government. It also serves as a framework for decision-making within the government, helping to maintain unity among coalition partners and prevent internal conflicts. Adherence to the program is often seen as a measure of the coalition's success and stability. Changes or deviations from the program can lead to political tensions and potentially jeopardize the coalition's existence.