Knogleniveauet

Knogleniveauet, often translated as bone level, refers to the density and quality of bone tissue within the jaw. It is a critical factor in the success of dental implant procedures and the overall health of the oral cavity. Sufficient bone mass is necessary to provide adequate support for dental implants, ensuring they can be securely anchored and withstand the forces of chewing.

Several factors can influence bone level, including genetics, age, and systemic health conditions such as osteoporosis. However, the most common cause of diminished bone level in the jaw is tooth loss. When a tooth is extracted or lost due to disease, the jawbone in that area no longer receives the stimulation it normally would from the tooth's root. This lack of stimulation can lead to a gradual resorption, or loss, of the bone tissue over time. Periodontal disease, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the gums and supporting bone, is another significant contributor to bone loss.

Assessing bone level is a standard part of a comprehensive dental examination, particularly for patients considering tooth replacement options like dental implants. Dentists typically use imaging techniques such as dental X-rays, including panoramic X-rays and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans, to visualize and measure the available bone height and width. If insufficient bone is present, various bone grafting procedures can be employed to augment the jawbone, creating a stable foundation for implants or to preserve existing bone structure. Maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and addressing underlying oral health issues are essential for preserving bone level.