Keteng

Keteng refers to a type of traditional Indonesian hand-woven textile, primarily produced in the island of Sumba, part of the Lesser Sunda Islands. These textiles are distinct for their intricate patterns, often featuring geometric motifs, human figures, and animal designs, particularly horses and roosters. The dyeing process typically utilizes natural dyes derived from plants, resulting in a rich color palette that can include deep reds, indigos, and earthy browns.

The creation of keteng is a labor-intensive process, often undertaken by women using backstrap looms. The weaving techniques are passed down through generations, preserving cultural knowledge and artistic traditions. The patterns and colors woven into keteng are not merely decorative; they often hold symbolic meanings, conveying social status, religious beliefs, or ancestral stories. These textiles are highly valued and are traditionally used for ceremonial occasions, such as weddings, funerals, and rituals. They are also sometimes worn as clothing or used as decorative hangings. The production and significance of keteng are deeply intertwined with the cultural identity of the Sumba people.