Kertakulutushyödykkeet

Kertakulutushyödykkeet, often translated as non-durable goods or consumables, are products that are consumed or used up quickly, typically within a single use or a short period. These goods are contrasted with durable goods, which are designed to last for a longer time, often years. Examples of kertakulutushyödykkeet include food items like bread and milk, beverages, toiletries such as soap and toothpaste, cleaning supplies, and paper products. Their short lifespan means that consumers frequently repurchase them, making them a significant category in retail and consumer spending.

The demand for kertakulutushyödykkeet is generally considered to be relatively inelastic, meaning that changes in price have a less pronounced effect on the quantity demanded compared to other goods. This is because many of these items are necessities or have few immediate substitutes. For instance, people will continue to buy food and essential hygiene products even if their prices increase, though they might seek out cheaper alternatives or reduce consumption slightly. Businesses that produce and distribute these goods often rely on high sales volume and efficient supply chains to maintain profitability. The manufacturing and distribution processes for kertakulutushyödykkeet are typically optimized for mass production and rapid turnover.