Keelamismärgid

Keelamismärgid are a traditional Finnish method of marking timber, particularly in forests, for various purposes such as inventory, felling, or property boundaries. The term itself translates roughly to "marking signs" or "marking marks." These markings are typically applied to the bark or the surface of trees using specific tools, often a keelamiskirves (marking axe) or a keelamismarkkeri (marking marker).

The practice of keelamismärgid is deeply rooted in the history of forestry in Finland. Historically, these marks served as a vital communication tool for foresters, loggers, and landowners, ensuring that trees intended for specific treatments or harvesting were clearly identifiable. The markings could indicate ownership, the year of marking, the type of wood, or the intended use. Over time, the specific symbols and methods have evolved, influenced by technological advancements and changes in forestry management practices.

While modern technology like GPS and digital inventory systems have reduced the reliance on traditional keelamismärgid, they are still in use in some contexts. They can be found in older forests or in areas where technological infrastructure is less developed. The understanding and interpretation of these marks often require specialized knowledge, passed down through generations of forestry professionals. The practice is considered a part of Finland's cultural heritage related to its extensive forest industry.