Karotydowe

Karotydowe, also known as carotid endarterectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to treat severe stenosis, or narrowing, of the carotid arteries. These arteries supply blood to the brain and face. The procedure involves making an incision in the neck, exposing the carotid artery, and removing the plaque buildup that is causing the stenosis. This is typically done using a technique called endarterectomy, where the diseased portion of the artery is removed and the healthy sections are reattached.

The decision to undergo karotydowe is often based on the results of a duplex ultrasound or other imaging tests that show significant narrowing of the carotid arteries. The procedure is generally considered when medical management, such as medication or lifestyle changes, has not been effective in improving blood flow.

Karotydowe is typically performed under general anesthesia and can be done on an outpatient basis, meaning the patient can go home the same day. Recovery usually involves a short hospital stay, followed by a period of rest and rehabilitation. Patients may experience some discomfort and swelling in the neck area, but these symptoms typically resolve within a few weeks.

Risks associated with karotydowe include stroke, bleeding, infection, and damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerve, which can affect voice quality. However, with modern surgical techniques and monitoring, these risks can be minimized. The long-term benefits of karotydowe include improved blood flow to the brain and reduced risk of stroke in patients with significant carotid artery disease.